Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the antioxidant activity of edible films prepared from starch extracted from potatoes and corporate with essential oil extracted from rosemary leaves at 2,4 and 6% concentration and used in the packaging of beef patties stored at 4-6°C for 10 days. The results showed that antioxidant activity, reducing power and chelating of ferric ion increased with increasing oil concentration 70.1, 66.5, 73.7% respectively at 6% oil concentration. Thermogravimetric analysis and diagnosis of active groups of simple and oil corporate films were also performed. Changes in peroxide values of beef patties covered with simple starch films and films corporate with oil were followed. The results showed that the peroxide values were lower in the covered treatments compared to the control treatment that did not contain oil. The effect of adding rosemary oil increased prolonging the duration of storage of beef patties as long as storage.
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References
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- Resianingrum, R., Atmaka, W., Khasanah, L. U., Kawiji, R. U. & Praseptiangga, D. (2016). Characterization of cassava starch-based edible film enriched with lemongrass oil (Cymbopogon citratus). Journal Nusantara Bioscience, 8, 278-282.https://doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n080223.
- Ruiz-Navajas, Y., Viuda-Martos, M., Sendra, E., Perez-Alvarez, J. A., & Fernández-López, J. (3013). In vitro antibacterial and antioxidant properties of chitosan edible films incorporated with Thymus moroderi or Thymus piperella essential oils. Journal Food Control, 30, 386-39.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2012.07.052
- Shan, B., Cai, Y. Z., Brooks, J. D., & Corke, H. (2009). Antibacterial and antioxidant effects of five spice and herb extracts as natural preservatives of raw pork. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 89, 1879-1885. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3667
- Senna, M. M., El-Shahat, H. A., & El-Naggar, A. W. M. (2011). Characterization of gamma-irradiated plasticized starch/poly (vinyl alcohol) (PLST/PVA) blends and their application as protected edible materials. Journal of Polymer Research, 18, 763-771. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-010-9473-6
- SPSS, (2016). Statistical package for social science, version 24. Users guide for statistical,Chicago.https://www.ibm.com/analytics/spss-statistics-software
- Su, M. S., Shyu, Y. T. & Chien, P. J. (2008). Antioxidant activities of citrus herbal product extracts. Journal of Food Chemistry, 111, 892-896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.05.002.
- Suput, D., Lazic, V., Pezo, L., Markov, S., Vastag, Z., Popovic, L., Radulovic, A.; Ostojic, S., Zatanovic, S., & Popovic, S. (2016). Characterization of starch edible films with different essential oils added. Journal of Food Nutrition Science, 66, 277-285. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/pjfns-2016-0008
- Tooraj, M., Hossein, T., Sayed, M. R. R. & Abdol, R. O. (2012). Antibacterial, antioxidant, and optical properties of edible starch chitosan composite film containing Thymus kotschyanus essential oil. Journal of Veterinary Research Formulation, 3, 167-173. https://europepmc.org/article/med/25610564
- Veena, D., Mallika, N. E., Reddy, V. & Sudheer, K. (2015). Quality of edible polymer films Incorporated with plant essential oils. International Journal of New Technologies in Science and Engineering, 2, 43-47. https://www.ijntse.com/archives.php
- Vital, A. C. P., Guerrero, A., Monteschio, J. D., Valero, M. V., Carvalho, C. B., Filho, B. A. D., Madrona, G. S. M. & Prado, I. N. (2016). Effect of edible and active coating (with rosemary and oregano essential oils) on beef characteristics and consumer acceptability. Journal of PloS One, 11, 15pp.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160535
- Wang, J., Shang, J., Ren, F. & Leng, X. (2010). Study of the physical properties of whey protein: Sericin protein-blended. Journal of European Food Research and Technology, 231, 109-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-010-1259-x
References
Al-Hashimi, A. G., Altemimi, B. A., Lakshmanan, G., Francesco C., & Naoufa, L. (2020). Development of a millet starch edible film containing clove essential oil. Journal of Foods, 9, 14pp. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods9020184.
Al-Tai, M. A. J. (1987). Meat and Fish Technology. Ministry of Higher Education Scientific Research, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah Press, 421pp. (In Arabic). http://en.uobasrah.edu.iq/
AOAC: Association of Official Analytical Chemists (2000). Official methods of analysis. 17th ed., Arlington. Washington, D.C., Vol. 1: 1-177. https://law.resource.org/pub/us/cfr/ibr/002/aoac. methods.1. 1990.
Atares, L., & Chiralt, A. (2016). Essential oils as additives in biodegradable films and coatings for active food packaging. Journal of Trend Food Science and Technology, 48, 51-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2015.12.001
Bente, W., Tina, A., Ole, B., Andreas, B., Niall, Y., Lotte, J., & Lars, T. (2006). Testing properties of potato starch from different scales of isolation-A ring test. Journal of Food Engineering, 79, 970-978.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2006.01.090
Camo, J., Beltrán, J. A., & Roncalés, P. (2008). Extension of the display life of lamb with an antioxidant active packaging. Journal of Meat Science, 80, 1086-1091.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.04.031
Coskun, B. K., Lu, E. C., Lu, Z. K., & An, K. C. (2014). Antioxidant active packaging with soy edible films and oregano or thyme essential oils for oxidative stability of ground beef patties. Journal of Food Quality, 37, 203-212.https://doi.org/10.1111/jfq.12089.
Díaz-Galindo, E. P., Nesic, A., Bautista-Baños, S., García, O. D. & Cabrera-Barjas, G. (2020). Corn-starch-based materials incorporated with cinnamon oil emulsion physic-chemical characterization and biological activity. Journal of Foods, 9, 475: 10pp. https://doi:10.3390/foods9040475
Garrido, T., Etxabide, A., Peñalba, M., Caba, K. D., & Guerrero, P. (2013). Preparation and characterization of soy protein thin films: Processing–properties correlation. Journal of Materials Letters, 105, 110-112.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2013.04.083
Haq, M. A., Hasnain, A., & Azam, M. (2014). Characterization of edible gum cordia film: Effects of plasticizers. Journal of LWT- Food Science and Technology, 55, 163-169.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2013.09.027
Kadri, I. A., Zarai, Z., Chobba, I., Békir, A.; Gharsallah, N., Damak, M., & Gdoura, R. (2011). Chemical constituents and antioxidant properties of Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oil cultivated from South- Western Tunisia. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 5, 5999-6004. http://academicjournals.org/journal/JMPR/article-full-text-pdf/79E707021011
Kudo, K., Onodera, S., Takeda, Y., Benkeblia, N., & Shiomi, N. (2009). Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract. Journal of Functional Food, 1, 170-176.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2009.01.006
Li, J. H., Miao, J., Wu, J. L., Chen, S. F., & Zhang, Q. Q. (2014). Preparation and characterization of active gelatine - based films incorporated with natural antioxidants. Journal of Food Hydrocolloid, 37, 166-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2013.10.015
Mali, S., Grossmann, M. V. E., Garcia, M. A., Martino, M. M., & Zaritzky, N. E. (2006). Effects of controlled storage in thermal-mechanical and barrier properties of plasticized films from different starch sources. Journal of Food Engineering, 75, 453-460. https://doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.04.031
Melo, C. D., Garcia, P. S., Grossmann, M. V. E., Yamashita, F., Antonia, L. H. D., & Mali, S. (2011). Properties of extruded xanthan-starch-clay nanocomposite films. Journal of Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technolnology, 54, 1223-1333.https://10.1590/S15168913201100060009
Moss, M. (2003). Aromas of rosemary and lavender essential oils differentially affect cognition and mood in healthy adults. International Journal of Neuroscience, 113, 15-38. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207450390161903
Oyaizu, M. (1986). Studies on products of browning reaction. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 44, 307-315. https://doi.org/10.5264/eiyogakuzashi.44.307
Perazzo, K. K. N. C. L., Conceicao, A. C. D. C., dos Santos, J. C. P., Assis, D. J., Souza, C. O., & Druzian, D. I. (2014). Properties and antioxidant action of actives Cassava starch films incorporated with green tea and palm oil extracts. Journal of PloSone, 9, 13pp. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0105199.
Pirouzifard, M., Yorghanlu, R. A., & Pirsa, S. (2019). Production of an active film based on potato starch containing Zedo gum essential oil of Salvia officinalis and study of physical, mechanical, and antioxidant properties. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 33, 915-937.https://doi.org/10.1177/0892705718815541
Ponce, A. G., Roura, S. I., Del Valle, C. E., & Moreira, M. R. (2008). Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of edible coatings enriched with natural plant extracts: In vitro and in vivo studies. Journal of Postharvest Biology and Technology, 49, 294-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2008.02.013
Resianingrum, R., Atmaka, W., Khasanah, L. U., Kawiji, R. U. & Praseptiangga, D. (2016). Characterization of cassava starch-based edible film enriched with lemongrass oil (Cymbopogon citratus). Journal Nusantara Bioscience, 8, 278-282.https://doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n080223.
Ruiz-Navajas, Y., Viuda-Martos, M., Sendra, E., Perez-Alvarez, J. A., & Fernández-López, J. (3013). In vitro antibacterial and antioxidant properties of chitosan edible films incorporated with Thymus moroderi or Thymus piperella essential oils. Journal Food Control, 30, 386-39.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2012.07.052
Shan, B., Cai, Y. Z., Brooks, J. D., & Corke, H. (2009). Antibacterial and antioxidant effects of five spice and herb extracts as natural preservatives of raw pork. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 89, 1879-1885. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3667
Senna, M. M., El-Shahat, H. A., & El-Naggar, A. W. M. (2011). Characterization of gamma-irradiated plasticized starch/poly (vinyl alcohol) (PLST/PVA) blends and their application as protected edible materials. Journal of Polymer Research, 18, 763-771. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-010-9473-6
SPSS, (2016). Statistical package for social science, version 24. Users guide for statistical,Chicago.https://www.ibm.com/analytics/spss-statistics-software
Su, M. S., Shyu, Y. T. & Chien, P. J. (2008). Antioxidant activities of citrus herbal product extracts. Journal of Food Chemistry, 111, 892-896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.05.002.
Suput, D., Lazic, V., Pezo, L., Markov, S., Vastag, Z., Popovic, L., Radulovic, A.; Ostojic, S., Zatanovic, S., & Popovic, S. (2016). Characterization of starch edible films with different essential oils added. Journal of Food Nutrition Science, 66, 277-285. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/pjfns-2016-0008
Tooraj, M., Hossein, T., Sayed, M. R. R. & Abdol, R. O. (2012). Antibacterial, antioxidant, and optical properties of edible starch chitosan composite film containing Thymus kotschyanus essential oil. Journal of Veterinary Research Formulation, 3, 167-173. https://europepmc.org/article/med/25610564
Veena, D., Mallika, N. E., Reddy, V. & Sudheer, K. (2015). Quality of edible polymer films Incorporated with plant essential oils. International Journal of New Technologies in Science and Engineering, 2, 43-47. https://www.ijntse.com/archives.php
Vital, A. C. P., Guerrero, A., Monteschio, J. D., Valero, M. V., Carvalho, C. B., Filho, B. A. D., Madrona, G. S. M. & Prado, I. N. (2016). Effect of edible and active coating (with rosemary and oregano essential oils) on beef characteristics and consumer acceptability. Journal of PloS One, 11, 15pp.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160535
Wang, J., Shang, J., Ren, F. & Leng, X. (2010). Study of the physical properties of whey protein: Sericin protein-blended. Journal of European Food Research and Technology, 231, 109-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-010-1259-x