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Abstract
Two species of the genus Anuretes: Anuretes anomalus Pillai, 1967 and A. branchialis Rangnekar, 1953 were recorded from gills of Diagramma pictum (Thunberg, 1792) and Platax teira (Forsskål, 1775), respectively. Fishes were caught off coast of Iraq during the period from January 2011 till April 2012. Illustrated descriptions of both parasites have been given. The prevalence and mean intensity of infection were 58.3% and 7.3, for A. anomalus and 24.6% and 4.2, for A. branchialis.
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References
- Adday, T.K. (2013). Parasitic crustaceans of some marine fishes of Basrah Province,Iraq. Ph. D. thesis, Coll. Agric., Univ. Basrah: 302pp.
- Al-Hasson, H.A.H.; Al-Azizz, S.A. & Al- Niaeem, K.S. (2014). First record of Anuretes similis Ho & Sey, 2000 (Siphonostomatoida: Caligidae) parasitic on sordid rubberlip Plectorhinchus sordidus (Perciformes: Haemulidae) from north west of Arab Gulf. Iraq. J.I.A.R.M., 2(8): 326-333.
- Bilecenoglu, M. & Kaya, M. (2006). A new alien fish in the Mediterranean sea Platax teira (Forsskål, 1775) (Osteichthyes: Ephippidae). Aquat. Invasion, 1(2): 80-83.
- Carpenter, K.E.; Krupp, F.; Jones, D.A. & Zajonz, U. (1997). The living marine resources of Kuwait, Eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purpose, FAO, Rome: viii, 293 pp. , XVII pls.
- Carvajal, J.; Gonalez, L. & George- Nascimento, M. (1998). Native sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) infestation of salmonids reared in net pen systems in southern Chile. Aquaculture, 166: 241-246.
- Cruz-Lacierda, E.R.; Erazo-Pagadon, G.; Yamamoto, A. & Nagasawa, K. (2011). Parasitic caligid copepods of farmed marine fishes in the Philippines. pp: 53-62. In: Bondad-Reantaso, M.G.; Jones, J.B.; Corsin, F. and Aoki, T. (Eds.). Diseases in Asian aquaculture, VII Publ. Asian Fisheries Society, Selangor, Malaysia: 385pp.
- Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2017). Fish Base. World Wide Web electronic puplication. www.fishbase.org [Accessed 11 Jan. 2017].
- Golan, D.; Sonin, O. & Edelist, A. (2011). Second records of the Lessepsian fish migrants Priacanthus sagittarius and Platax teira and distribution extension of Tylerius spinosissimus in the Mediterranean. Aquat. Invasion, 6(1): 7-11.
- Ho, J.-S.; & Lin, C.L. (2000). Anuretes grandis sp. n., a caligid copepod (Siphonostomatoida) parasitic on Diagramma pictum (Pisces) in Taiwan, with discussion of Anuretes Heller, 1865. Fol. Parasitol., 47: 227-234.
- Ho, J.-S. & Sey, O. (1996). Parasitic copepoda of marine fishes from Kuwait: A preliminary report. Kuwait J. Sci. Eng., 23: 61-69.
- Humes, A.G. & Gooding, R.R. (1964). A method for studying the external anatomy of copepods. Crustaceana, 6: 238-240.
- Khamees, N.R. (1996). Ecological and biological studies of some copepods (Family Ergasilidae) infesting gills of mugilid fish Liza abu from Basrah. Ph. D. Thesis, Coll. Agric., Univ. Basrah: 92pp.
- Khamees, N.R.; Mhaisen, F.T. & Ali, A.H. (2015). Checklists of crustaceans of freshwater and marine fishes of Basrah Province, Iraq. Mesopotamian J. Mar. Sci., 30(1): 1-32.
- Pillai, N.K. (1967). Description of new species of Anuretes (Copepoda: Caligidae) and comments on the validity of a few caligid genera. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 178: 358-367.
- Plumb, J.A. & Bowser, P.R. (1983). Microbial fish disease laboratory manual. Brown Print. Comp., Alabama: 95pp.
- Price, C.E. (1966). A new species of parasitic copepod from the Caribbean. Caribb. J. Sci., 6(3-4): 119-121.
- Venmathi Maran, B.A.; Ohtsuka, S. & Boxshall, G.A. (2008). A new species of Anuretes Heller, 1865 (Copepoda: Caligidae) from the yellow banded sweetlips Plectorhinchus lineatus (Haemulidae) off New Caledonia. Syst. Parasitol., 70: 35-40.
- Walter, T.C. & Boxshall, G.A. (2017). World Copepoda database. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.worms.org [Accessed 12 Jan. 2017].
References
Adday, T.K. (2013). Parasitic crustaceans of some marine fishes of Basrah Province,Iraq. Ph. D. thesis, Coll. Agric., Univ. Basrah: 302pp.
Al-Hasson, H.A.H.; Al-Azizz, S.A. & Al- Niaeem, K.S. (2014). First record of Anuretes similis Ho & Sey, 2000 (Siphonostomatoida: Caligidae) parasitic on sordid rubberlip Plectorhinchus sordidus (Perciformes: Haemulidae) from north west of Arab Gulf. Iraq. J.I.A.R.M., 2(8): 326-333.
Bilecenoglu, M. & Kaya, M. (2006). A new alien fish in the Mediterranean sea Platax teira (Forsskål, 1775) (Osteichthyes: Ephippidae). Aquat. Invasion, 1(2): 80-83.
Carpenter, K.E.; Krupp, F.; Jones, D.A. & Zajonz, U. (1997). The living marine resources of Kuwait, Eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purpose, FAO, Rome: viii, 293 pp. , XVII pls.
Carvajal, J.; Gonalez, L. & George- Nascimento, M. (1998). Native sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) infestation of salmonids reared in net pen systems in southern Chile. Aquaculture, 166: 241-246.
Cruz-Lacierda, E.R.; Erazo-Pagadon, G.; Yamamoto, A. & Nagasawa, K. (2011). Parasitic caligid copepods of farmed marine fishes in the Philippines. pp: 53-62. In: Bondad-Reantaso, M.G.; Jones, J.B.; Corsin, F. and Aoki, T. (Eds.). Diseases in Asian aquaculture, VII Publ. Asian Fisheries Society, Selangor, Malaysia: 385pp.
Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2017). Fish Base. World Wide Web electronic puplication. www.fishbase.org [Accessed 11 Jan. 2017].
Golan, D.; Sonin, O. & Edelist, A. (2011). Second records of the Lessepsian fish migrants Priacanthus sagittarius and Platax teira and distribution extension of Tylerius spinosissimus in the Mediterranean. Aquat. Invasion, 6(1): 7-11.
Ho, J.-S.; & Lin, C.L. (2000). Anuretes grandis sp. n., a caligid copepod (Siphonostomatoida) parasitic on Diagramma pictum (Pisces) in Taiwan, with discussion of Anuretes Heller, 1865. Fol. Parasitol., 47: 227-234.
Ho, J.-S. & Sey, O. (1996). Parasitic copepoda of marine fishes from Kuwait: A preliminary report. Kuwait J. Sci. Eng., 23: 61-69.
Humes, A.G. & Gooding, R.R. (1964). A method for studying the external anatomy of copepods. Crustaceana, 6: 238-240.
Khamees, N.R. (1996). Ecological and biological studies of some copepods (Family Ergasilidae) infesting gills of mugilid fish Liza abu from Basrah. Ph. D. Thesis, Coll. Agric., Univ. Basrah: 92pp.
Khamees, N.R.; Mhaisen, F.T. & Ali, A.H. (2015). Checklists of crustaceans of freshwater and marine fishes of Basrah Province, Iraq. Mesopotamian J. Mar. Sci., 30(1): 1-32.
Pillai, N.K. (1967). Description of new species of Anuretes (Copepoda: Caligidae) and comments on the validity of a few caligid genera. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 178: 358-367.
Plumb, J.A. & Bowser, P.R. (1983). Microbial fish disease laboratory manual. Brown Print. Comp., Alabama: 95pp.
Price, C.E. (1966). A new species of parasitic copepod from the Caribbean. Caribb. J. Sci., 6(3-4): 119-121.
Venmathi Maran, B.A.; Ohtsuka, S. & Boxshall, G.A. (2008). A new species of Anuretes Heller, 1865 (Copepoda: Caligidae) from the yellow banded sweetlips Plectorhinchus lineatus (Haemulidae) off New Caledonia. Syst. Parasitol., 70: 35-40.
Walter, T.C. & Boxshall, G.A. (2017). World Copepoda database. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.worms.org [Accessed 12 Jan. 2017].